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Foundation
president Kenneth Freemark said the landmark stone structure --
which dates to 1798 and has been vacant since the local branch
of the Daughters of the American Revolution gave it up in the
early 1990s -- will provide an office for both the foundation
and its parent organization, the Delaware chapter of the
American Institute of Architects. Among planned activities are
continuing education classes for members of the chapter and,
possibly, some public functions.
Meanwhile,
Cathedral Community Services, an affiliate of the Cathedral
Church of St. John, is working on plans to renovate four
buildings that it owns in the 2000 block of Market Street
and
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convert
them from apartments into offices. In connection with
that project, it is looking to replace the present
Brandywine Market grocery store at the corner of 20th
and Market Sts. with a coffee shop-type gathering place.
Rounding
out current development in the Brandywine Village
section of Wilmington is demolition of an old factory to
permit construction of a $9 million federal Job Corps
training facility fronting on Vandever Avenue next to
the Academy building.
Michael
Looney, of the Montchanin Group, an architecture firm
located in the neighborhood, described the Academy building
as "one of the 10 most architecturally significant
buildings in the state."
Although
in need of repair, the building and its distinctive copula
retain much of their appearance from times past. As a
result of earlier renovation, the exterior looks
pretty much the way it does in a century-old
photograph. The building has single rooms on each of its
two levels.
Looney
said the architects' 200-member professional
organization is looking to complete initial improvements
and move in as soon after the turn of the year as
possible. Its foundation is purchasing the structure
from Old Brandywine Village Inc., a community
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| Michael
Looney (above, left) stands before the Brandywine
Academy building. Inside (above, right) are the
furnishings of an old schoolroom exhibited by the
Daughters of the American Revolution. The spire of
Cathedral Church of St. John is visible (below) beyond
the 2000 block of Market Street, which a church
affiliate plans to spruce up. |
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organization
working on revitalization of the area, for a nominal sum.
Freemark
said the decision to locate there was influenced both by its
location close to Wilmington's central business district and the
group's interest in being part of the area revitalization. The
offices are now in the Community Services Building on W. 10th
Street.
The
Academy building was erected on land donated by John Dickinson
and John Welsh to serve the population of Brandywine Village
that lived and worked along the banks of the Brandywine. At the
time, that part of the city was a separate entity. It was
annexed in 1869. Noted chiefly for flour milling -- the present
Superfine Lane takes its name from a designation for that
commodity -- the area was astride the main East Coast highway
linking Baltimore and Philadelphia. George Washington is known
to have passed that way several times, including during his
ceremonious journey from Virginia to New York to be inaugurated
as first president.
The
Academy building was used not only as a school predating the
public school system but also for public meetings and social
activities. It was the site of the first meetings of two
congregations that established churches in Brandywine Village
during the 1850s. It later became a part of the Delaware public
school system, beginning in 1829, and later served as a branch
of the city's public library from 1915 until 1943.
Old
Brandywine Village restored the structure in the early 1960s,
but time is now taking a toll. Door and window sashes and
frames, shutters, fences and the cupola show signs of serious
rot. Plaster is disintegrating from through-wall moisture and
from leaks at various windows and doors. Stains on the ceilings
indicate roof leakage at the cupola. The building has a heating
system but no air conditioning.
Looney
said there is evidence of some break-ins and speculated that the
building might have been used by homeless persons or vagrants
for shelter.
At a
recent meeting of its governing body, the Episcopalian cathedral
"make a conscious decision to get out of the [residential]
tenant business," Matt Shipp told a meeting of the
Brandywine Village revitalization steering committee on Nov. 6.
It currently rents living quarters in the upper stories of the
buildings south of its Debnam House facility. It owns all but
the structure occupied by a tailor shop, from the owner of which
Shipp said it has had expressions of support for the project.
After
fixing up the outsides of the buildings the church affiliate
would like to rent to nonprofit organizations. The corner
gathering spot may take longer to become reality because the
market has several years remaining on its lease, he said but
added that it hopes to work out a suitable arrangement before
then.
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